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Input numbers in 2d array and check symmetric matrix or not in Java

Two Dimensional Array - Question 10

In this question, we will see how to input numbers in a 3X3 integer matrix (2d array) and check whether it is a symmetric matrix or not in Java programming. To know more about two dimensional array click on the two dimensional array lesson.

Q10) Write a program in Java to input numbers in a 3X3 integer matrix (2d array) and check whether it is a symmetric matrix or not. Symmetric matrix is such a matrix whose row elements are exactly same as column elements.

Double Dimension Array Question 10

Program

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Q10
{
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        int a[][]=new int[3][3], r,c,x=0;
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);

        System.out.println("Enter 9 numbers");
        for(r=0; r<3; r++)
        {
            for(c=0; c<3; c++)
            {
                a[r][c]=sc.nextInt();
            }
        }

        for(r=0; r<3; r++)
        {
            for(c=0; c<3; c++)
            {
                System.out.print(a[r][c]+" ");
                if(a[r][c]==a[c][r])
                {
                    x++;
                }
            }
            System.out.println();
        }

        if(x==9)
        {
            System.out.println("Symmetric Matrix");
        }
        else
        {
            System.out.println("Not Symmetric Matrix");
        }
    }
}

Output

Enter 9 numbers
2
4
5
4
9
12
5
12
15
2 4 5
4 9 12
5 12 15
Symmetric Matrix
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